![]() ![]() Today, the museum's immense collection of some 30 million specimens tells the story of the evolution of the Earth's flora and fauna, the solar system, the development of geological processes and the culture of the first tribes. The collection is divided into several sections: mineralogical (collections of minerals, nuggets and gemstones), palaeontological (collections of fossils, dinosaur and other reptile skeletons) and zoological (collections of insects, fish, birds, snakes, amphibians and mammals). The giant skeleton of a diplodocus, animals and plants that no longer exist on earth, the famous Venus of Willendorf with its voluptuous forms, precious stones and many other equally interesting objects will leave you in awe. ![]() Step inside the museum and be amazed at how much is on display in its 39 rooms. The new museum was built in 1889 by two famous architects, Gottfried Semper and Baron Carl von Hasenauer. It was decided to build a separate building for it. For example, he paid the enormous sum of 4000 gulden for the very rare and precious goletrap snail (Epitonium scalare), which was equivalent to the annual salary of one of the most senior members of his court.Īs the years passed, the collection grew and the halls of the Habsburg palace became too small. The emperor adored his collection and is said to have visited it every day. ![]() This was the first step towards the establishment of a natural history museum in Vienna. These included rare minerals and precious stones, unique species of shells and snails. It was Emperor Franz I Stephan of Lorraine, husband of Empress Maria Theresa, who in 1750 purchased the world's largest and most famous natural history collection from the Florentine scientist Jean de Bayou, comprising some 30,000 natural objects. The oldest collections in the Vienna Museum of Natural History date back more than 250 years. The Natural History Museum of Vienna is one of the largest natural history museums in Austria, with an extensive collection of specimens collected by the Habsburg dynasty over several centuries. The popularity of the place is proven by the statistics: more than half a million tourists visit it every year! So what can the Natural History Museum tell and show its young visitors? Let's find out. Parents and their children can often be seen perusing the exhibits, and Austrian schoolchildren are regularly given natural history lessons by their teachers in the museum's halls. The Albertina Museum is home to an impressive collection of art, and alongside Vienna's other former Habsburg palaces, like Schloss Schonbrunn and the Imperial Apartments, it provides an excellent insight into the history and culture of the Austrian capital.Natural history museums are not uncommon in major cities around the world, but the Natural History Museum in Vienna is considered one of the richest and most interesting. As this floor is also home to eight temporary exhibition spaces, the State Rooms occasionally operate on a different opening schedule to the rest of the museum, so we recommend checking before you visit.ĭue to the light sensitivity of the print collection for which the museum is so famous, these incredible pieces of art - amongst them masterpieces by Durer, Ruben, and Klimt - are displayed in rotating exhibitions. Travel back in time to Imperial Vienna as you explore their luxurious living quarters, which are still partly decorated and furnished in their original style. On the first floor, visit the 22 State Rooms occupied by various Habsburg family members over the course of 100 years. Discover everything from French impressionism to German expressionism to the Russian avant-garde, and more, with Monet, Renoir, Cezanne, Matisse, Miró, and Picasso being just some of the iconic artists displayed here. The second floor is dedicated to the gallery's permanent collections, and throughout its sixteen rooms, visitors can admire some of the most important pieces of art from the past 130 years. Inside the museumĮach floor of the museum is home to a different exhibition. The museum is housed in the former palace of Duchess Maria Christina and her husband Duke Albert of Saxen-Teschen, an avid art collector after whom the gallery is named. The Albertina Museum, located in the heart of Vienna, is home to one of the world's largest and most important graphic collections, with more than 65,000 drawings and around a million old master prints.
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